EURO-ECO 2009

Hanover

3 - 4 Dezember 2009

Environmental, Engineering - Economic and Legal Aspects for Sustainable Living

European Academy of Natural Sciences, Hanover

European Scientific Society, Hanover

University of Bremen, Bremen


S. Sheina
R. Matveyko
K. Oserskaya
A. Kartamysheva
ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CREATION OF MODEL FOR TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT PROCESS MANAGEMENT
Rostov State University of Civil Engineering, Rostov

The process of territories management, its communicative and information components, is being more influenced by formation common cyberspace, which is being based on computer and network technologies.

The efficiency of management depends greatly on creation of the conditions for consolidation of information resources. The target function of the creation of information resources is the provision of state identification: social-economic, public-political and scientific-technical processes and phenomena, and also potential possibility of elaboration on its basis of the recommendations on decision taking.

Information-analytical systems correspond to interconnecting of the whole raw of information technologies: collection and transference of information, search and keeping of data, their representation for the user.

To manage and control processes of territorial implementation and development Information-analytical management system of territorial development process was elaborated. The system consists of two interconnected blocks: Information base of investment projects and simulation model of territorial development.

Imitation model is logic-mathematical description of management processes of territorial development on basis of amalgamation of formal and informal methods, taking into account of determined and probability factors.

Modeling of processes of territorial development is performed via system of subject strata, imitating real processes, and factors, and having compulsory spatial matching; and also analytical procedures and methods, describing interaction of primary data, and expressing the result of their mutual influence.

Within the framework of simulated modeling complex evaluation of territory is being effected, then on its basis the evaluation of potentials of the region and calculation of priority of kinds of functional use of the territory is being carried out. The latter calculates, what kinds of functional use will be mostly rational and useful for those and other territories, what finally will determine priority trends of development of separate territories.

On each kind of functional use of territory the imitation model is being developed, with which you may determine the most attractive districts for corresponding kind of functional use of territory.

For developing simulation model of Rostov region, realizing the evaluation of recreation usefulness of territory, the following actions were fulfilled: parameters of evaluation of recreation areas are singled out; classification of recreation areas as per specialization is carried out; electronic card of priority areas is developed; classification of organization-technological arrangements on liquidation of negative influence of the environment and the increase of recreation of territory attractiveness has been elaborated; program module, realizing modeling of the above mentioned organization-technological arrangements has been elaborated.

Classification of organization-technological arrangements on elimination of negative influence of the environment and the increase of recreation of territory attractiveness is divided into groups: Reduction of industrial load, Reduction of transport load, Reduction of pollution of atmospheric air, Reduction of pollution of drinking water, Reduction of soil contamination and agricultural produce, Improvement of the health condition of the population.

Program module “Modeling of recreation complexes” realizes modeling of the processes of conducting of organizational-technological arrangements on the increase of recreation attractiveness of the territories using GIS -technologies.

By generating such models in respect to other types of development, combining and comparing them, one may obtain scientifically grounded strategy of development of the district for long-term outlook. Use of information systems allows to make this strategy constantly renewed, and the process of territorial planning – continuous one.